The 2010 Family Economics Conference was just held this past
weekend in Castle Rock, Colorado – and it was a tremendous blessing.
I
had a great time meeting many families that I had only known through email
addresses. It was also an opportunity to reach out to many more families
regarding the economic teaching put forth by the Hamill Economic
Update.
Let me extend a warm welcome to all of the new additions to the
Update mailing list. It now reaches hundreds of families across the United
States and three foreign countries.
Here are the basic ground rules for
this freely offered ministry:
1) If you are blessed by the Hamill
Economic Update then please forward it to your family, friends, and associates.
This is not an attempt to “build numbers”, but rather to share an economic
vision that God has given to me through working many years in the financial
services sector. Folks can be added to the Update by emailing me with a
request: brad@newfamilyeconomics.com.
2)
If you have a desire to be removed from the email list then please send an email
requesting that and I will quickly comply. I have no desire to abuse the
privilege of having your email address, and will never share it with any other
person or organization.
I’m going to take the next few Economic Updates
and use them to teach a simple explanation of exactly what’s occurring in our
country – and the other developed countries in our world.
At the end of
this series of Updates you will have a firm understanding of why our nation is
in a perilous economic condition, and you will have the tools to seek how the
learned knowledge might apply to your own families.
Please make an effort
to read each Update fully during this series. I think you will be blessed by
what you learn. Feel free to contact me via email with any
questions.
Ready? Let’s begin.
Step 1 – Understanding the
Various Types of “Money”
What is “money” in our economy? Most
people think of it as the stuff they carry around in their wallets and purses –
but it goes much further than that.
Money actually has different
definitions, depending on how you talk about it. We’re going to examine the
nation’s “money supply” beginning with the most basic level (M0) and moving up
to the most complete level (M3).
One thing you need to understand is that
each “level” of our money supply builds upon the previous level. In other
words, M1 builds upon M0, M2 builds upon M1, and M3 builds upon M2.
M0 is
sometimes mistakenly referred to as our “base money supply”. This is quite
incorrect. M0 is simply the amount of PHYSICAL money that’s in circulation
(notes and coins). This includes the amount of physical money sitting in the
vaults of commercial banks.
As an interesting aside, approximately
two-thirds of our physical currency is currently held overseas, since people
from other countries trust it as a “store of value” much more than their own
currencies.
Many people wrongly state that our physical currency is “just
ink on paper” with “no real value”. They might even go so far as to state that
it’s worthless. This would be a wrong interpretation. Our physical currency is
backed by the promise that we Americans will exert FUTURE LABOR in the economy.
Those holding our currency have a “claim on the future labor of others” in the
amount of the currency held. They become a “master” over our “debt slave”
labor. Our money is not worthless. It is backed by our future
labor.
The M1 money supply builds upon M0 – except it removes the amount
held in commercial bank vaults. M1 adds in “checking” deposits. The main
component of these deposits that we want to focus on is “demand deposits”. What
is a demand deposit? One example of this would be where somebody wrote you a
check for $100 and you deposited it into your checking account. This $100 would
now be theoretically available to you “on demand”. I say “theoretically” since
the availability of funds would be greatly hampered if a bank run were to take
place.
The largest component of “demand deposits” is bank loans. All
loans are funded with new “credit” – which is exactly the same as “money” in the
M1 money supply. Loans are NOT funded from the deposits of other bank
customers, as is oftentimes misunderstood.
Issuance of new loan credit is
exactly the same as the issuance of new money. The M1 money supply increases
every time a loan of any sort is signed for. Even those using their credit card
for daily purchases and paying it off in full each month are temporarily
increasing our nation’s money supply until the card payment is made.
What
effect does an increasing money supply have when there is a somewhat stable
supply of goods and services? It causes prices to go up, since there is now
more money in the nation’s supply that needs to be absorbed.
Now we turn
our attention to the M2 money supply. It includes all of the components of M1,
plus savings deposits, time deposits less than $100K, and individual money
market accounts. This is the primary level that is talked about “in general”
when we discuss our nation’s money supply.
Lastly, we have the M3 money
supply. This includes M2 along with very large deposits, institutional money
market accounts, and other short-term large dollar
transactions.
Conclusion
The main points to learn
from this discussion are that ALL of our money supply is based upon the FUTURE
completion of labor. In other words, our money is based on debt. In fact,
money is equal to debt. Whoever holds the money becomes the master. Whoever
owes the money becomes the slave.
We also learn that “credit” (debt) is
exactly the same as money in the M1, M2, and M3 money supplies. We’re often
told that the Federal Reserve is the only entity that can create money. This is
true with regards to the M0 money supply, but every lending institution can (and
does) create new money through the issuance of new loans (credit).
I have one last
thing to leave you with today. Who do you think has driven the level of
inflation that we have seen over the last few decades? Is it the Federal
government? How about the banks? Actually, the banks encouraged it through
the issuance of easy credit – but it was the American people that caused the
vast majority of inflation for all of us through their reckless misuse of
credit. It kept driving the M2 money supply higher and higher, causing prices
on goods and services to increase at a dramatic rate.
Tomorrow: Credit
Destruction – The Valve Gets Closed
If you are not currently on the
Economic Update email list you can email me at: brad@newfamilyeconomics.com to be
added.